Double-baked Gruyere souffle recipe (2024)

Australian Gourmet Traveller recipe for double-baked Gruyère soufflé.

Sep 21, 2010 12:51am

By Emma Knowles

  • 20 mins preparation
  • 45 mins cooking plus standing, cooling
  • Serves 6
  • Double-baked Gruyere souffle recipe (1)

    Print

Keen for the dinner party cred a soufflé confers, but scared of falling flat on your face? The secret, writes Emma Knowles, is double baking.

A soufflé is a beautiful thing. All light and delicate, it's guaranteed to impress dinner guests, not only for its flavour, but also because of its reputation for being notoriously difficult to make. It's a nerve-racking thing, though, whipping up a soufflé. Only the most seasoned of soufflé-makers manages to escape soufflé angst. Even chefs who turn them out 19 to the dozen every night aren't immune. Will it work? Won't it? Fingers and toes tightly crossed does not a relaxed host make.

Fear not, soufflé lovers. There's an alternative. Purists may disagree, but for our money, a twice-baked soufflé is just as good as its single-cooked relative, minus the nail-biting wait. The joy of the twice-baked soufflé is that you can execute the first step hours, or even a day or two, before you plan to serve the finished dish. It's stable enough to hold up for this length of time and then be reheated with no detrimental effect. If anything, there's a bonus to this method. Before its second stint in the oven, the soufflé gets doused with cream and scattered with cheese, which, once cooked, transforms into a molten sauce. Soufflé plus sauce equals perfection.

For all intents and purposes, the first step of the process is the same as for making a regular savoury soufflé. A béchamel base is enriched with egg yolks and flavoured with whatever you desire - cheese is most popular, but you could add slivers of sautéed mushrooms, a handful of finely chopped herbs or puréed blanched spinach, among other things. Then the lot is lightened and aerated by the addition of eggwhites, whisked to firm peaks. And then into ramekins and into the oven to bake. So far, so standard. The difference, however, is that the béchamel base is slightly sturdier than that of a regular soufflé, all the better to withstand being upturned and left to sit for any number of hours. You will be turning the soufflé out of its mould, so it's even more important than usual to ensure the mould is very well buttered and floured.

When first baked, double-baked soufflés will puff and turn golden, but perhaps less voluminously than you'd expect of standard soufflés, again because of their more robust nature. Once the first stage of cooking is complete, stand the soufflés in their ramekins for a few minutes, then turn them out onto a tray lined with baking paper. At this point you can refrigerate them for several hours, or even overnight - they'll be none the worse for it. The soufflés will deflate and look a little sorry for themselves, but that's par for the course. Once cooked again, they'll come back to life.

For the second bake, place each soufflé in a shallow ovenproof dish - a classic gratin dish is ideal, although a shallow soup bowl would work just as well. A good drizzle of pouring cream and a scattering of cheese and then into a hot oven until they're revived - all puffed and golden, sitting in a pool of cheesy sauce. These more-ish beauties are light enough to be served as an entrée, paired with a vinaigrette-dressed green leaf salad to cut the richness. Or make a meal of it and serve with crusty bread to mop up all that cheesy goodness.

Ingredients

  • 80 gm butter, coarsely chopped
  • 80 gm plain flour
  • 380 ml warm milk
  • 140 gm finely grated Gruyère
  • 4 eggs, separated
  • 500 ml pouring cream (2 cups)

Method

Main

  • 1

    Preheat oven to 180C. Melt butter in a saucepan over medium-high heat, add flour and stir continuously until sandy coloured (2-3 minutes).

  • 2

    Gradually add milk, beating continuously until smooth, then stir continuously until thick (2-3 minutes).

  • 3

    Add 80gm Gruyère, stir to combine, remove from heat and stand to cool slightly (2-3 minutes).

  • 4

    Stir in egg yolks until smooth and combined, season to taste.

  • 5

    Whisk eggwhite and a pinch of salt until firm peaks form, then fold one-third of eggwhite into cheese mixture. Fold cheese mixture through remaining eggwhite and divide among 6 buttered and floured 200ml metal dariole moulds, smoothing tops.

  • 6

    Place moulds in a roasting pan, pour in enough boiling water to come halfway up sides, then bake until soufflés are puffed and golden (25-30 minutes). Cool in moulds for 10 minutes, then run a small knife around sides of moulds and turn out onto a tray lined with baking paper. Cover and refrigerate until required. Soufflés will keep refrigerated for 2 days.

  • 7

    Transfer soufflés to heatproof bowls, pour over cream, scatter with remaining Gruyère and bake until risen and golden (20-25 minutes). Serve hot.

Notes

Note This recipe is based on Stephanie Alexander's recipe in The Cook's Companion.

The Latest from Gourmet Traveller

  • Drinks NewsTop drops: An expert's best tannic wines for March

    Yesterday 12:00am

  • Travel NewsTurkish Airlines announces direct flights between Melbourne and Istanbul from March 2024

    Mar 06, 2024

  • EntertainingYour seasonal guide to luxury Easter eggs, bunnies and hampers

    Mar 05, 2024

  • Food NewsNoma returns to Japan for 10-week Noma Kyoto residency in 2024

    Mar 05, 2024

  • Restaurant NewsNoma, the 'world's best restaurant', is closing in 2025

    Mar 05, 2024

  • Restaurant ReviewsPipis Kiosk: Restaurant review

    Mar 05, 2024

  • Recipe CollectionsOur most popular recipes for autumn

    Mar 05, 2024

  • Travel NewsSeven crossbody bags that make slick travel companions

    Mar 03, 2024

  • EntertainingSix quality steak knives that even vegetarians will find use for

    Feb 27, 2024

  • Entertaining5 wine fridges to store your vinos for entertaining and longevity

    Feb 27, 2024

  • Recipe Collections5 simple co*cktails for every occasion

    Feb 27, 2024

  • Destinations5 luxe Geelong Airbnbs to book for your Great Ocean Road getaway

    Feb 27, 2024

  • DestinationsFive best Airbnb Launceston stays for a northern Tasmanian trip

    Feb 23, 2024

  • Chefs' RecipesKafeneion's Greek fillo orange cake with orange syrup (portokalopita)

    Feb 23, 2024

  • Entertaining5 small but mighty wine fridges for the budding collector

    Feb 22, 2024

  • Restaurant Reviews

    Feb 22, 2024

  • Restaurant ReviewsThe best restaurants in Melbourne right now

    Feb 22, 2024

  • Fast RecipesGreek lamb meatballs with orzo, tomato-garlic sauce and fried oregano

    Feb 22, 2024

  • Browse All RecipesWhat does it take to make the best hot cross buns?

    Feb 21, 2024

Double-baked Gruyere souffle recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the secret to a good soufflé? ›

According to La Varenne Practique (a timeless masterwork you should consider owning if learning more about classic French cooking appeals), there are only a few critical points to perfecting a souffle: a base of the right consistency, stiff egg whites, and the careful folding of the base and the beaten whites.

What happens if you overcook a soufflé? ›

Floppy egg whites--tough luck, your souffle won't rise. Underbake and you'll have a soupy mess. Overbake and a once beautifully majestic souffle will collapse.

What can go wrong when making a soufflé? ›

13 Mistakes Everyone Makes When Cooking A Soufflé
  1. Not practicing first. Bignai/Shutterstock. ...
  2. Not preparing the bakeware. ...
  3. Making the batter too far in advance. ...
  4. Using the wrong equipment. ...
  5. Using cold eggs. ...
  6. Underwhipping the egg whites. ...
  7. Not being gentle with the batter. ...
  8. Adding more ingredients than necessary.
Feb 11, 2024

How long can a soufflé sit before baking? ›

Souffle may be made up ahead and refrigerated as long as 24 hours. Put souffle in cold oven and bake 50 minutes at 325 degrees. It can also be frozen up to 7 days. Allow 50 to 60 minutes to bake frozen at the same temperature.

What makes a soufflé not rise? ›

You then whip up your egg whites separately into stiff peaks and fold these into your base mixture,' explains Cher. 'The reason a soufflé doesn't rise sometimes is because during this folding process, you have beaten out too many air bubbles. 'So we tell people to under-fold rather than over-fold.

Why does my soufflé taste eggy? ›

If your Soufflé Cake tastes eggy, it's either undercooked or overcooked. Make sure that you don't increase the temperature, this will also make the eggs rubbery and taste eggy. Stick to a low temperature.

How to make soufflé rise evenly? ›

Run a thumb nail around the inside rim of the ramekins (this helps the soufflés rise evenly without catching on the sides). Place the ramekins on the baking tray in the middle of the oven for about 14 minutes until risen and turning golden. Don't open the oven during cooking.

How to prevent a soufflé from falling? ›

Some souffle dishes have a collar, and some people add one with tin foil in order to make the souffle rise higher. If your dish has a collar, fill it all the way to the top of the pan. If it doesn't have one, three quarters of the way will do. Those souffles that collapse when a pin drops are too dry.

How do I know when my soufflé is done? ›

Bake until soufflé is puffed and center moves only slightly when dish is shaken gently, about 25 to 35 minutes. (Do not open oven door during first 20 minutes.) Bake it a little less for a runnier soufflé and a little more for a firmer soufflé. Serve immediately.

What happens if the oven door is opened while baking a soufflé? ›

It depends on WHAT you are baking. A small number of foods get ruined if you open the door before they are done baking .. such as baking a souffle. The souffle will fall and be flat and dense, rather than moist and fluffy ..

Should a soufflé jiggle? ›

If there's a slight wobble and the top is firm to the touch then it's probably ready. If it's looks like it's still quite liquid then leave it for a few more minutes.

Are soufflés really that hard to make? ›

Crispy on the outside and soft and fluffy on the inside, a soufflé can be filled with many of your favourite ingredients. Making a soufflé is actually a simple process, despite its reputation for being difficult to make.

How should a soufflé look inside? ›

Don't peek until after the first half of baking is completed, or the soufflé could collapse. It should rise two to three inches above the rim; you want a dry, firm, golden-brown crust with a moist, creamy inside (when testing with a knife, the blade will be wet, but not covered with runny liquid).

What are the three components of a soufflé? ›

Souffle Logic: A soufflé is made up of three elements: A base sauce enriched with egg yolks (pastry cream for sweet, béchamel for savory), a filling (anything from cheese to chocolate), and whipped egg whites.

What is a fun fact about soufflé? ›

The word "soufflé" comes from the French word "souffler," which means to blow or puff. The dessert gets its name because it puffs up when it is baked, thanks to the egg whites. The tallest soufflé on record was made in 2000 by chef Jean-Michel Diot. It was a cheese soufflé that measured over 52 inches tall!

What are the two main components of a soufflé? ›

The Basics

There are all kinds of soufflé, yet what they all share in common is their two constituent parts: a base made of flavored cream sauce or puree and a soft meringue made of beaten egg whites. The base of a soufflé gives it its flavor, while the meringue gives it its texture.

What is the ideal soufflé texture? ›

An ideal souffle should have a melting texture, with a barely cooked and soft, creamy center. It will look light and high, and stand for at least two or three minutes without deflating. It should have enough flavor on its own and should not need a sauce poured into the center.

References

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Prof. Nancy Dach

Last Updated:

Views: 6095

Rating: 4.7 / 5 (57 voted)

Reviews: 80% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Prof. Nancy Dach

Birthday: 1993-08-23

Address: 569 Waelchi Ports, South Blainebury, LA 11589

Phone: +9958996486049

Job: Sales Manager

Hobby: Web surfing, Scuba diving, Mountaineering, Writing, Sailing, Dance, Blacksmithing

Introduction: My name is Prof. Nancy Dach, I am a lively, joyous, courageous, lovely, tender, charming, open person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.